کارکرد امپرسیونیسم در رمان «برید اللیل» با تکیه بر نظریه فرگسن

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات عربی دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی (ره) قزوین، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد

10.22034/mcal.2024.20954.2356

چکیده

با ظهور مکاتب مدرن، ادبیات به عرصه‌ای جهت بازتاب وقایع جهان تبدیل شد. در اواخر قرن نوزدهم، نقاشان امپرسیونیسم با ثبت لحظه‌ای مناظر، عصر خویش را دستمایه آفرینش آثار هنری قرار دادند که بعدها با ورود این سبک به مکاتب ادبی، سوزان فرگسن از پیشگامان این مکتب، هفت مشخصه را برای آن بر‌شمرد. اساس امپرسیونیسم ، احساسات آنی و عطف توجه از جهان بیرونی به دنیای تاریک ذهن است که با بهره بردن از این طریق نویسنده آشکار می‌سازد، هر شخص چگونه غرق در دنیای شگرف خود می‌شود. در این جستار سعی شده‌است، به پیاده‌سازی ویژگی‌های مکتب امپرسیونیسم در رمان «برید اللیل» پرداخته شود تا به پرسش‌ پژوهش، یعنی قرارگیری این اثر در رده آثار امپرسیونیسم و ویژگی های امپرسیونیستی‌اش پاسخ دهد. برای یافتن پاسخ، با تمرکز بر ویژگی‌های نظریه فرگسن و با روش توصیفی-تحلیلی، در عباراتی به شرح و واکاوی ویژگی‌های این مکتب پرداخته‌ایم و در نهایت، یافته‌ها حکایت از آن دارد که برکات با تبیین حالات ذهنی خاص یا حال و هوای فکری و عاطفی معین هر شخص و با به تصویر کشیدن اکثر مشخصه‌های نظریه فرگسن در این رمان، همچون بوم نقاشی به نمود ظلم و تشویش در کشور سوریه می‌پردازد. در این جستار سعی شده‌است، به پیاده‌سازی ویژگی‌های مکتب امپرسیونیسم در رمان «برید اللیل» پرداخته شود تا به پرسش‌ پژوهش، یعنی قرارگیری این اثر در رده آثار امپرسیونیسم و ویژگی های امپرسیونیستی‌اش پاسخ دهد. برای یافتن پاسخ، با تمرکز بر ویژگی‌های نظریه فرگسن و با روش توصیفی-تحلیلی، در عباراتی به شرح و واکاوی ویژگی‌های این مکتب

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The function of impressionism in the novel "Brid Al-Lil" based on Ferguson's theory

نویسندگان [English]

  • alireza hosseini 1
  • shila nasiri 2
1 Assistant porofesor
2 student mastar
چکیده [English]

Introduction: With the emergence of modern schools, literature became an arena for reflecting world events. At the end of the 19th century, impressionism painters made their era a basis for creating works of art by recording the moments of the landscape, which later, when this style entered literary schools, Susan Fergusson, one of the pioneers of this school, listed seven characteristics for it. The basis of impressionism is the immediate feelings and turning attention from the outside world to the dark world of the mind, which the author reveals how each person is immersed in his own wonderful world. In this essay, an attempt has been made to find out the features of the impressionism school in the novel "Barid Aal-Layl" in order to answer the research question, i.e. placing this work among the works of impressionism and its impressionistic features. To find the answer, by focusing on the features of Ferguson's theory and using the descriptive-analytical method, we have expressed and analyzed the features of this school in terms and finally, the findings indicate that the blessings by explaining specific mental states or intellectual and emotional states Every person is determined and by portraying more features of Ferguson's theory in this novel, it deals with oppression and anxiety in Syria like a canvas.

Introduction: With the emergence of modern schools, literature became an arena for reflecting world events. At the end of the 19th century, impressionism painters made their era a basis for creating works of art by recording the moments of the landscape, which later, when this style entered literary schools, Susan Fergusson, one of the pioneers of this school, listed seven characteristics for it. The basis of impressionism is the immediate feelings and turning attention from the outside world to the dark world of the mind, which the author reveals how each person is immersed in his own wonderful world. In this essay, an attempt has been made to find out the features of the impressionism school in the novel "Barid Aal-Layl" in order to answer the research question, i.e. placing this work among the works of impressionism and its impressionistic features. To find the answer, by focusing on the features of Ferguson's theory and using the descriptive-analytical method, we have expressed and analyzed the features of this school in terms and finally, the findings indicate that the blessings by explaining specific mental states or intellectual and emotional states Every person is determined and by portraying more features of Ferguson's theory in this novel, it deals with oppression and anxiety in Syria like a canvas

Introduction: With the emergence of modern schools, literature became an arena for reflecting world events. At the end of the 19th century, impressionism painters made their era a basis for creating works of art by recording the moments of the landscape, which later, when this style entered literary schools, Susan Fergusson, one of the pioneers of this school, listed seven characteristics for it. The basis of impressionism is the immediate feelings and turning attention from the outside world to the dark world of the mind, which the author reveals how each person is immersed in his own wonderful world. In this essay, an attempt has been made to find out the features of the impressionism school in the novel "Barid Aal-Layl" in order to answer the research question, i.e. placing this work among the works of impressionism and its impressionistic features. To find the answer, by focusing on the features of Ferguson's theory and using the descriptive-analytical method, we have expressed and analyzed the features of this school in terms and finally, the findings indicate that the blessings by explaining specific mental states or intellectual and emotional states Every person is determined and by portraying more features of Ferguson's theory in this novel, it deals with oppression and anxiety in Syria like a canvas.

Introduction: With the emergence of modern schools, literature became an arena for reflecting world events. At the end of the 19th century, impressionism painters made their era a basis for creating works of art by recording the moments of the landscape, which later, when this style entered literary schools, Susan Fergusson, one of the pioneers of this school, listed seven characteristics for it. The basis of impressionism is the immediate feelings and turning attention from the outside world to the dark world of the mind, which the author reveals how each person is immersed in his own wonderful world. In this essay, an attempt has been made to find out the features of the impressionism school in the novel "Barid Aal-Layl" in order to answer the research question, i.e. placing this work among the works of impressionism and its impressionistic features. To find the answer, by focusing on the features of Ferguson's theory and using the descriptive-analytical method, we have expressed and analyzed the features of this school in terms and finally, the findings indicate that the blessings by explaining specific mental states or intellectual and emotional states Every person is determined and by portraying more features of Ferguson's theory in this novel, it deals with oppression and anxiety in Syria like a canvas

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Pirang
  • Impressionism
  • Hodi Barkat
  • Ferguson
  • Brid Al-Lil